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Liang Wenfeng, CEO and founder of DeepSeek AI, has rapidly emerged as one of the most influential figures in the artificial intelligence sector. His journey from a modest upbringing in southern China to the helm of a company challenging global tech giants is a testament to his technical acumen, entrepreneurial spirit, and forward-thinking vision.

Early Life and Academic Foundations

Born in the mid-1980s in Zhanjiang, Guangdong, Liang Wenfeng was raised in a family of educators—his father a primary school teacher123. His academic excellence was evident early, earning him admission to Zhejiang University, one of China’s most prestigious institutions. There, he completed both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees in information and communication engineering, focusing his postgraduate research on target tracking algorithms243.

From Quantitative Finance to AI Innovation

Liang’s professional ascent began in finance. In 2015, alongside university classmates, he co-founded High-Flyer, a quantitative hedge fund that leveraged mathematics and artificial intelligence to drive investment strategies5143. High-Flyer quickly became a powerhouse, managing over $10 billion in assets by 2019 and pioneering the use of AI models for automated stock trading143. This experience provided Liang with both the capital and the technical foundation to pursue more ambitious technological ventures.

The Birth of DeepSeek AI

Inspired by the potential of large-scale AI and motivated by tightening regulatory scrutiny on quantitative trading in China, Liang shifted his focus in 2023. He began acquiring thousands of Nvidia GPUs, building a formidable computing cluster to train advanced AI models163. In May 2023, he officially launched DeepSeek AI as a spin-off from High-Flyer, with the aim of developing artificial general intelligence (AGI)—machines capable of human-like reasoning and learning784.

Disrupting the Global AI Landscape

DeepSeek’s rapid progress has startled the global tech industry. The company’s V3 model, unveiled in late 2024, was trained using just 2,000 Nvidia H800 chips at a cost under $6 million—a fraction of the hundreds of millions spent by Western competitors514. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s R1 model made headlines for its performance and efficiency, intensifying debates about China’s growing influence in AI14.

Liang’s approach is marked by intellectual curiosity and a commitment to efficiency. He is known for prioritising research, collaboration, and cost-effective innovation over the relentless pursuit of commercial gain86. This mindset has not only enabled DeepSeek to compete with—and in some cases surpass—industry leaders like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google, but has also sent ripples through global stock markets583.

Leadership Style and Vision

Peers describe Liang as reflective, intellectually driven, and deeply involved in technical work—often reading academic papers, coding, and engaging in discussions with researchers86. He believes that China has a unique opportunity to close the AI gap with the United States by taking bold, visionary approaches to fundamental challenges in artificial intelligence83.

Liang’s ultimate goal is the development of AGI, a pursuit he views as both a scientific and national imperative. Under his leadership, DeepSeek is not just a commercial enterprise but a platform for exploring the frontiers of machine intelligence86.

Legacy and Impact

Today, Liang Wenfeng is celebrated in his hometown and across China as a symbol of national pride and technological ambition5. His journey from a “top student” in a small city to a billionaire entrepreneur reshaping the global AI landscape is inspiring a new generation of innovators. As DeepSeek continues to grow, Liang’s blend of technical expertise, strategic vision, and dedication to research-driven progress positions him as a central figure in the future of artificial intelligence284.

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